How to Grow and Care for Perennial Flowers

Perennial flowers are low-maintenance plants that return year after year. Choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil. Water regularly and deadhead spent blooms to encourage new growth.

Different perennials have varying sunlight and water requirements. Research the specific needs of each plant in your garden. Prune perennials as needed to maintain shape and encourage flowering.

Provide adequate nutrients by fertilizing in spring. Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Divide overcrowded perennials every few years to promote healthy growth.

Protect perennials from pests and diseases by inspecting plants regularly. Treat any issues promptly to prevent spread. Consider companion planting to naturally deter pests and attract beneficial insects.

In colder climates, prepare perennials for winter by cutting back foliage and applying a layer of mulch. In spring, remove mulch and allow new growth to emerge. Enjoy a beautiful and vibrant perennial garden year after year.

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